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A 23-year old man developed an irregular heart
rhythm.
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1.
What are the causes of irregular heart rhythm?
2.
What is the normal range of heart rhythm?
3.
What is the effect of irregular heart rhythm?
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1.
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- Sleep deprivation
2.
adults ranges from 60
to 100 beats per minute
3.
Hypertension – coronary artery disease, stroke,
heart failure, atrial fibrillation, peripheral arterial disease, vision loss,
chronic kidney disease, and dementia
Hypotension - Dizziness or light-headedness
Fainting (syncope)
Blurred vision
Nausea
Fatigue
Lack of concentration
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Doing research at CAIS
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Research through online data base
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Research by using CAIS One Search
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Doing group discussion
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He also complained of lethargy, tremors of hands and
arms.
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What are the causes of these symptom?
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What is the possible disease that is related to the
symptom?
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Low blood glucose level causing the heart to pump
slowly due to lack of ATP production.
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Parathyroid,
hypovolemia and haemorrhage.
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Doing research at CAIS
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Research through online data base
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Research by using CAIS One Search
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Doing group discussion
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He also experiencing anxiety, sweating and hunger.
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What is the relationship between anxiety and
tremors?
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What are the causes of over sweating and hunger?
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Tremors are a common symptom of starvation. However,
anxiety will only worsened tremors.
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For over sweating Hyperhidrosis Hyperthyroidism
(overactive thyroid)
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For hunger it is solely because of not consuming
food and nutrients
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Doing research at CAIS
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Research through online data base
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Research by using CAIS One Search
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Doing group discussion
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Biochemical investigation on blood revealed blood
sugar level of 2.7 mmol/L
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What is the normal range of blood sugar level in
human body?
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What is the effect of low and high blood sugar
level?
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How to diagnose blood sugar level?
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What is the treatment to maintain normal blood sugar
level?
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72-100 mg/dl or 4.0-5.6 mmol/L.
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Low blood sugar = clumsiness, trouble talking,
confusion, loss of consciousness, seizures or death.
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High blood sugar = Diabetes, obesity, High blood
pressure and heart problems.
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Finger pricking method using glucometer or drawing
blood from the patients
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Eat a well-balanced diet, exercise regularly and
reduce sugar intake in food and drinks.
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Doing research at CAIS
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Research through online data base
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Research by using CAIS One Search
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Doing group discussion
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References:
Heart arrhythmia. (2019, November 2019). Mayo
Clinic. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-arrhythmia/symptoms-causes/syc-20350668
Low blood pressure (hypotension). (2019,
November 19). Mayo Clinic. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/low-blood-pressure/symptoms-causes/syc-20355465
Weatherspoon,
D. (2019, May 7). Medical News Today. Retrieved from https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323699.php#causes
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